"Who, after all, speaks today of the annihilation of the Armenians?"
— Attributed plausibly to Adolph Hitler,
preparing to annihilate, most immediately, Poles
I'm
listening again to Timothy Snyder's Bloodlands: Europe Between
Hitler And Stalin (1st published 2012), and I've gotten to Stalin's program
of collectivization and against the peasants and nationalisms (sic: plural)
inside that "prison-house of nations" the Russian Empire was under
the czars and remained under Stalin.
The
United States will have to cooperate with the Russians (and the Iranians) for
immediate needs like a reduction of slaughter in Syria and vicinity, and for
continuing necessities like nuclear-arms reduction so the number of warheads
gets to and stays below any number likely to destroy human civilization. The
history of Russian rule in Ukraine and in the Balkans, the history of Russia in
the various attempts to destroy Poland — another big topic for Snyder — is
crucial to know and keep in mind during any rapprochement with the Russian
Federation: It must be done in ways that won't really upset people with
grievances against the Russian Empire in its Stalinist forms and decent
memories. In American time, the 1930s were a long time ago; not so for people with better memories, especially when the memories include Ukrainians in huge numbers intentionally starved to death by Stalin and his willing executioners.
I
just finished listening again to Destiny
Disrupted: A History Of The World Through Islamic Eyes by Tamim Ansary
(2010), which makes the point that Islam, like aspects of Judaism and in the
history of Christendom, is in part a political project. (Year 1 in the Muslim
calendar is not the birth of Mohammed nor the year of the first revelation, but
the year of the move to Medina and the birth of the Muslim community.) This is
a point insisted on by Donald Trump’s national security adviser, retired Army
Lt. Gen. Michael Flynn. It is also a point that must be kept in mind *and*
handled with great delicacy.
Here
are two areas where the Trump people have legitimate points to make and could
suggest some useful policies, but may end up with greater or lesser disasters
because they don't "do nuance" and seem to consider delicacy (and
what George Orwell called decency)
unmanly.
We
need to cooperate with the Russians without undermining NATO and putting large
parts of Europe in doubt of our willingness to prevent Russia from again doing
horrible things on their territory. We need to cooperate with Russia and Iran
against very much political aspects of "Jihad" in senses that
definitely included military struggle. And we need to do all this very
carefully.
Another
US administration that's into swagger over substance and some subtlety could
make the US Iraq misadventures look relatively minor.
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